My attempts to harness information resources in service of teaching began as a graduate student at the University of Massachusetts-Amherst teaching an online-only section of Medical Ethics using a now thoroughly antiquated version of WebCT, which is now little more than legacy code from a legacy company. Interestingly, I believe this was the very first online offering by the philosophy department at UMass-Amherst.
One of the reasons I was hired on tenure track at A&M-Corpus Christi was to teach their core's capstone course, Professional Ethics, which was required of every student graduating from the university. A novel course which coupled philosopher-led lectures with discussion sections broken out by discipline and led by discipline faculty, the team of 8 or 10 faculty would meet regularly to discuss how to improve the delivery of the course. Eventually these discussions centered on finding some way for students across disciplines to engage one another discussing moral dilemmas and cases. My tenure application ended up including hundreds of pages of Perl scripts I developed and modified from open sources to set up early versions of asynchronous, peer-reviewed, and peer-scored discussion boards, all of which was to the delight of some and the dismay of others. It was an early experiment devoted to developing online spaces for students to continue discussions from large lectures. This was, of course, years before the development and ultimate failure of so-called MOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses), but it incorporated similar elements which were nevertheless tethered to carefully wrought large (300+) lectures.
Changes to the core curriculum and the at best dismissive, at worst disdainful attitude of faculty in other colleges to the very idea of teaching ethics ultimately led to the demise of the Professional Ethics capstone course. Furthermore, it became clear to me that no online or even hybrid course can compete with nearly any in-person class--"nearly any", I say, because there are always horror stories emerging from the dispassionate, powerpoint-clinging professoriate. Naturally, students like online courses, but they are candid about why: online courses are easy, as they must be for disengaged students to pass them, and students cheerfully report learning little or nothing taking them. Administrators can talk about "casting the educational net widely", but turning residential colleges and universities into a dorm-room confined online experience forsakes education for, again, mere credentialing, thereby leaching from it any intrinsic value. It is not possible to 'speedrun' an education, but students are regularly speedrunning online courses and degrees with glee.
Abstract
Should the Humanities embrace Open Source software? In this paper I explain the concept of Open Source Software and argue for its use in the Humanities by presenting a case study of improved functionality in the code used to implement asynchronous and anonymous online moral discussions.